Combination Calculator

Calculate the number of unordered ways (combinations) to choose r items from n.

Calculate

Enter your values below.

Result

nCr
0

Formula used

nCr = n! ÷ (r! × (n−r)!)

Example: 10C3 = 120.

How to use this calculator

  1. Enter n (total items), r (items chosen).
  2. Press Calculate to see your result instantly.

Frequently asked questions

What is a combination?

A way of choosing items where order doesn't matter — e.g. picking a committee of 3 from 10 people.

Can r be greater than n?

No — r must be less than or equal to n.

How is this different from permutation?

Combination ignores order; permutation counts different orderings separately, so nCr is always ≤ nPr.

What is nC0?

Always 1 — there's exactly one way to choose nothing.